Common Childhood Illnesses, Conditions, and Injuries (2023)-Common Childhood Illnesses eHandbook (2023)

Common Childhood Illnesses eHandbook (2023)

Pdf Summary

The "Course 3 eHandbook on Common Childhood Illnesses, Conditions, and Injuries" is a comprehensive guide produced by the American Association of Medical Assistants. It consists of various sections detailing common illnesses, developmental disabilities, and injuries among children, along with preventive measures and treatments.<br /><br />**Common Illnesses:**<br />- **Sore Throat:** Predominantly caused by viruses, but can also be due to bacteria like group A streptococcus. Most resolve in 7-10 days with OTC medications, rest, and self-care.<br />- **Ear Pain/Infection:** Often bacterial or viral; bacterial infections may require antibiotics, while viral infections typically resolve independently.<br />- **Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs):** Causes pain/burning during urination and frequent urination. Diagnosed through symptoms and urine tests and usually treated with antibiotics.<br />- **Common Cold and Sinusitis:** Caused by viruses; OTC medications and self-care are recommended as antibiotics are ineffective.<br />- **Chicken Pox:** Highly contagious, characterized by itchy, fluid-filled blisters. Best prevented through vaccination.<br />- **Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD):** Common in children under 5, characterized by fever, sores, and rash. Managed with OTC pain relievers.<br />- **Parasitic Diseases:** Include giardiasis, pinworm, and others. Prevention focuses on good hygiene practices like handwashing.<br /><br />**Common Developmental Disabilities and Conditions:**<br />- **ADHD:** Symptoms include trouble focusing, hyperactivity, and impulsiveness. Managed through behavior therapy and medications.<br />- **Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD):** Impacts social, communication, and behavioral skills. Diagnosed through developmental monitoring and evaluations.<br />- **Cerebral Palsy (CP):** Affects movement and posture, treated with a combination of therapies, surgeries, and assistive devices.<br /><br />**Common Injuries:**<br />- **Bites, abrasions, and lacerations:** Should be evaluated for infection risks, especially if severe or located on sensitive areas.<br />- **Muscle and Joint Injuries:** Include sprains, strains, and conditions like nursemaid’s elbow and tennis elbow.<br />- **Poisonings:** By substances like carbon monoxide, lead, and mushrooms, requiring immediate medical attention.<br /><br />The eHandbook stresses the importance of accurate diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and preventive measures, supported by medical coding for healthcare services. It also provides resources from the CDC and other health organizations for further information.

Keywords

childhood illnesses

developmental disabilities

common injuries

preventive measures

treatment

ADHD

autism spectrum disorder

cerebral palsy

American Association of Medical Assistants

eHandbook